U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. this week dismissed all 17 members of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, the group that sets nationwide vaccination guidelines. Kennedy said the unprecedented purge was necessary to “restore public trust” and eliminate what he described as long-standing financial conflicts of interest on the panel. Two days later, on 11 June, the secretary named eight replacements, reducing the panel’s size and immediately drawing scrutiny because several appointees are prominent critics of Covid-19 shots and other vaccines. The new roster includes physician-researcher Robert W. Malone, biostatistician Martin Kulldorff, operations-management professor Retsef Levi and five other doctors and academics. Kennedy indicated additional members may be added and told Senator Bill Cassidy he would allow the senator to nominate one candidate. Medical organizations reacted sharply. The American Medical Association, joined by other public-health groups, urged the Senate to investigate, arguing the shake-up jeopardizes decades of progress against vaccine-preventable diseases. Former Surgeon General Jerome Adams warned the move could reduce childhood-immunization rates, while state health departments in Illinois and Wisconsin said the firings risk undermining public confidence. Conflict-of-interest questions quickly surfaced. Reuters reported that at least two appointees, including Malone, had received thousands of dollars as expert witnesses for plaintiffs challenging Merck’s Gardasil vaccine. Critics say the selections contradict Kennedy’s stated goal of removing conflicted advisers, while supporters contend the overhaul will bring fresh perspectives to a committee they view as too close to industry. ACIP recommendations influence everything from pediatric vaccine schedules to insurance coverage and school-entry requirements. With the committee set to review updated Covid-19 and routine immunization guidance later this year, public-health experts caution that the panel’s new composition could reshape U.S. vaccination policy and access in ways that remain highly uncertain.
OptionProbability
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
93
91
81
78
75
74
73
69
68
68
67
65
65
65
65
63
62
60
60
60
59
59
59
55
54
54
54
54
52
52
52
51
51
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
49
49
48
48
48
47
46
46
45
44
44
43
43
43
43
43
43
43
41
41
41
41
41
41
39
39
39
39
38
36
35
35
35
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
33
33
32
32
32
31
31
31
30
30
25
23
18
17
17
15
7
5
OptionProbability
93
88
88
85
83
81
80
78
78
76
74
73
73
66
66
66
66
66
66
52
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
44
41
38
34
34
34
34
24
24
17
OptionProbability
52
11
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
OptionProbability
371
272